Library

2194 published verifications avg. score 5.4/10 984 rated true or mostly true 897 rated false or mostly false

“Sections 54–56 of Schedule 2 to the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth) (the Australian Consumer Law) establish consumer guarantees including acceptable quality, fitness for purpose, and correspondence with description.”

True

The statutory text supports the claim. Sections 54, 55, and 56 of Schedule 2 to the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (the Australian Consumer Law) establish consumer guarantees about acceptable quality, fitness for a disclosed purpose, and goods matching their description. The wording is slightly shorthand, but not materially inaccurate.

“A 2023 CHOICE survey found that 70% of Australians believed they were not entitled to a refund, repair, or replacement for a faulty product once the manufacturer’s warranty had expired.”

True

The claim matches the reported survey finding. CHOICE's 2023 research states that 70% of Australians believed they were not entitled to a refund, repair or replacement once the manufacturer's warranty had ended, and independent sources repeat the same statistic. The figure describes respondents' beliefs, not the law itself.

“Sections 259–263 of the Australian Consumer Law provide consumer remedies including refunds, repairs, and replacements.”

True

The claim matches the legislation. Sections 259–263 of the Australian Consumer Law collectively set out consumer remedies for failed guarantees, including repairs, replacements, and refunds. Those remedies are conditional on matters such as whether the failure is major and whether rejection rights are validly exercised, but the core statement is accurate.

“On 12 September 2019, the Parramatta Local Court convicted Anthony Lee Francis and fined him AUD 70,000 for seven offences under the Home Building Act 1989 (NSW) and two offences under the Australian Consumer Law.”

True

Official NSW Government and NSW Fair Trading notices explicitly report that Parramatta Local Court convicted Anthony Lee Francis on 12 September 2019 and fined him a total of AUD 70,000 for seven Home Building Act offences and two Australian Consumer Law offences. Earlier reports of 14 charges do not conflict with later convictions, and no credible contrary source was identified.

“The U.S. Internal Revenue Service does not impose U.S. capital gains tax on the sale of foreign real estate that is a U.S. citizen's primary residence when the U.S. citizen is a foreign resident taxpayer.”

False

The evidence does not support a blanket exemption. U.S. citizens are taxed on worldwide income even while living abroad, and the sale of a foreign home is subject to the same principal-residence rules as other home sales. Section 121 may exclude up to $250,000 of gain, or $500,000 for some joint filers, if eligibility tests are met, but gain above that amount remains taxable.

“Donald Trump ordered or caused the deletion of records related to Jeffrey Epstein from U.S. federal government systems.”

False

The evidence does not show that Trump ordered or caused Epstein-related records to be deleted from federal systems. Reporting and DOJ materials describe temporary portal removals, withheld documents, redactions, and classification or duplication issues, but no cited source provides proof of records destruction or a Trump directive. The claim overstates administrative irregularities into an unsupported allegation of presidentially ordered deletion.

“The species Antechinus stuartii is commonly known as the brown antechinus.”

True

Reliable taxonomic and museum sources consistently use “brown antechinus” for Antechinus stuartii. Some sources also list alternative common names, but that does not change the core fact that “brown antechinus” is a standard and widely used name for this species.

“Marsupial mice (antechinuses) are found in eastern and southeastern Australia, including parts of Queensland, New South Wales, and Victoria.”

True

Authoritative Australian sources show that antechinuses occur in eastern and southeastern Australia, with documented species in Queensland, New South Wales, and Victoria. The main caveat is that distribution varies by species, so not every antechinus occurs across all of those states. That does not undermine the claim’s core geographic point.

“Male antechinuses usually live for only one breeding season.”

True

Male Antechinus are well documented as breeding once and then dying soon after, with post-mating male mortality typically near 100%. Peer-reviewed studies across the genus describe this as semelparity or effectively suicidal reproduction. The wording “usually” is therefore accurate, and if anything slightly cautious.

“Mao Zedong adapted Marxism–Leninism to China's predominantly peasant society by emphasizing a rural-based revolutionary strategy rather than an urban industrial working-class revolution.”

True

The historical record supports this characterization. Mao’s major adaptation of Marxism–Leninism to Chinese conditions was to center revolution on the peasantry, rural base areas, and a countryside-to-city strategy instead of the classic urban industrial-worker model. The main nuance is that Mao did not theoretically discard proletarian leadership; he recast it within a worker-peasant alliance.

“Oregon Governor Tina Kotek directed the Oregon Driver and Motor Vehicle Services Division (DMV) to stop issuing undercover (confidential) license plates to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents.”

True

Official state records and multiple independent news reports show that Gov. Tina Kotek ordered Oregon DMV to stop issuing confidential license plates to ICE agents. A broader DMV pause for all federal agencies had already begun earlier, but her June 2026 directive specifically made ICE the excluded agency going forward.

“Pete Hegseth said that Mormons are not Christian.”

False

The evidence does not show that Pete Hegseth explicitly said Mormons are not Christian. Reliable reporting documents a Pentagon classification change under his leadership that treated Latter-day Saints separately from Christians, but it does not produce a direct verbal or written statement from him making that claim. The assertion substitutes an inferred implication of policy for an actual quote.

“Several mosques in the United Kingdom have been caught conducting marriages involving underage girls.”

Mixed

The evidence confirms illegal underage marriage ceremonies at at least two UK mosques, not clearly “several” in the sense of proven completed ceremonies. Additional investigations found multiple imams at other mosques willing to arrange such marriages, but willingness and facilitation are not the same as being caught actually conducting them. The claim points to a genuine problem but overstates the proven scope.

“During electrolysis of seawater, chloride ions (Cl−) dominate the anode reaction, making oxygen production inefficient.”

Mostly True

The claim captures the main practical challenge of direct seawater electrolysis. On many conventional anodes, chloride oxidation competes strongly and can dominate kinetically, which lowers oxygen selectivity and efficiency. However, this is not universal: catalyst design and alkaline or locally alkaline conditions can largely suppress chlorine evolution and restore efficient oxygen production.

“Viking ships were built using the clinker-building method with overlapping planks, which made them lightweight, durable, and flexible in rough seas.”

True

The evidence strongly supports this description of Viking shipbuilding. Major museum and reference sources agree that Viking ships were clinker-built with overlapping planks, a method that created light, strong hulls with enough flexibility to handle rough water well. The main caveat is that scholars debate whether that flexibility was intentionally engineered or emerged as a consequence of lightweight construction.

“The Viking people originated from Scandinavia, specifically the areas that are now Norway, Sweden, and Denmark.”

True

Historical scholarship overwhelmingly places Viking origins in Scandinavia, especially the regions that are now Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. Major encyclopedias, museums, and academic sources use this framing consistently. Later expansion to places like Iceland does not change the accepted homeland of the Viking Age peoples.

“Viking longships used a large square sail combined with oars for propulsion.”

True

The evidence strongly supports this description of Viking longships. Archaeological finds, ship reconstructions, museum research, and standard reference works all indicate that longships were propelled by both oars and a large square sail. The lack of surviving sail fabric affects fine details of sail construction, not the core conclusion.

“Viking ships had shallow draughts that allowed them to navigate up narrow rivers and to be beached directly on coastlines for surprise attacks.”

True

The evidence strongly supports this description of Viking longships. Authoritative museum, archaeological, and reference sources consistently state that their shallow draught and light construction let them travel in shallow water, move up rivers, and be beached directly for rapid landings, which helped make raids more sudden and flexible.

“Norse Vikings reached North America by trans-Atlantic travel.”

True

Archaeological evidence firmly shows that Norse Vikings reached North America by crossing the Atlantic. The best-supported site is L’Anse aux Meadows in Newfoundland, where Norse presence has been scientifically dated to about AD 1021. The main caveats are about scale and route, not arrival itself.

“Viking longhouses were long, narrow, and typically windowless structures built from timber, stone, and turf, with a central fire trench used for heat.”

Mostly True

The description is broadly accurate and matches standard accounts of Viking domestic architecture. Reliable museum and reference sources describe long, narrow longhouses built mainly from timber with stone and turf components, and heated by a central indoor fire. The main caveats are wording: many sources say hearth or long fireplace rather than "fire trench," and some houses had tiny openings rather than being fully windowless.