Library

959 published verifications avg. score 4.7/10 329 rated true or mostly true 629 rated false or misleading

“IKEA officially sells mystery boxes containing products at steep discounts.”

False

IKEA does not sell mystery boxes. Multiple official IKEA pages across different countries explicitly warn that "mystery box" promotions are scams and not official IKEA offers. Independent fact-checker Full Fact confirmed this directly with IKEA. The viral posts promoting these boxes are fraudulent phishing attempts that misuse the IKEA brand. IKEA's actual discount channels include As-Is clearance and Buy Back & Resell — not blind mystery boxes.

“Bill Gates personally donated $50 million to Terrana Biosciences to support the development of RNA-modified crops.”

False

This claim is false. The $50 million invested in Terrana Biosciences came from Flagship Pioneering, a biotech venture firm — not from Bill Gates personally or the Gates Foundation. The Gates Foundation's own grants database shows no funding to Terrana. Snopes investigated this exact rumor and found no evidence of a Gates connection, and Flagship Pioneering's spokesperson explicitly denied it. The claim originated from unsourced social media posts that misattributed the funding source.

“The Apollo 11 moon landing in 1969 was staged and did not actually occur as reported.”

False

The Apollo 11 moon landing in 1969 is one of the most thoroughly documented events in human history. Multiple independent lines of evidence confirm it occurred: returned lunar samples analyzed by scientists worldwide, contemporaneous tracking by international parties (including Cold War adversaries), and later orbital imaging of landing sites by non-NASA space agencies such as Japan's JAXA and India's ISRO. The conspiracy claim relies on logical fallacies — treating motive as proof and ignoring overwhelming corroborating evidence from independent sources.

“Consumption of seed oils causes chronic inflammation and disease in humans.”

False

The claim that seed oils cause chronic inflammation and disease is not supported by the best available human evidence. Systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials consistently show that linoleic acid — the primary fatty acid in seed oils — does not increase inflammatory markers. Major institutions including Harvard, Stanford Medicine, and the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics refute this claim. The biological mechanism often cited (omega-6 producing inflammatory precursors) does not translate into actual inflammation in human clinical trials.

“Long denim skirts are a trending fashion item in 2026.”

Mostly True
· 50+ views

Long denim skirts — particularly midi-length styles — are indeed identified as a 2026 trend by multiple credible fashion outlets including Refinery29, Who What Wear, and Women. However, the claim oversimplifies the picture. The two highest-authority, most current sources (Harper's BAZAAR and Who What Wear, both March 2026) highlight denim mini skirts as the dominant spring runway trend. "Long" also blurs the distinction between midi and maxi lengths, with midi being the more consistently forecast trend. Long denim skirts are trending, but they're one of several competing denim skirt silhouettes in 2026.

“Stainless steel water bottles leach metals at levels that are harmful to human health.”

False
· 50+ views

This claim is not supported by the evidence. The peer-reviewed studies cited actually tested cookware with acidic foods or extreme scenarios like lemon juice stored for five days—not typical water bottle use with neutral water. Under normal conditions, food-grade stainless steel bottles release only trace metals well below established safety thresholds. Claims about lead contamination reference specific defective components, not stainless steel itself. The blanket assertion that these bottles leach metals at harmful levels is a significant overgeneralization.

“Queen Latifah was hospitalized in March 2026 with a terminal diagnosis.”

False
· 100+ views

This claim is entirely false. It originated as an AI-generated hoax spread via a spam Facebook page called "CelebNewsDaily" in early March 2026. Queen Latifah personally debunked the rumor in multiple Instagram videos, stating she is "100% A-OK." Major outlets including Variety, BET, and AllHipHop confirmed no hospitalization or terminal diagnosis occurred. No hospital, medical professional, or credible source ever corroborated the claim.

“Eating raw meat regularly is safe for healthy adults.”

False
· 50+ views

This claim is false. Every major health authority — including the WHO and CDC — identifies raw and undercooked meat as a recognized vehicle for dangerous pathogens and parasites, and recommends cooking to specific internal temperatures as the primary safety measure. The fact that some people eat raw dishes like sushi or steak tartare without always getting sick does not make the practice "safe"; those dishes rely on strict sourcing and handling controls and still carry meaningful risk. Regularly eating raw meat exposes even healthy adults to well-documented hazards.

“Storing potatoes in a refrigerator causes them to become carcinogenic.”

False

This claim is false. Refrigerating potatoes does not make them carcinogenic. The underlying science shows that cold storage can increase sugar levels in potatoes ("cold sweetening"), which may lead to higher acrylamide formation when potatoes are later cooked at high temperatures — but acrylamide forms during cooking, not storage. Moreover, updated UK Food Standards Agency evidence (2022) found home fridge storage doesn't materially increase acrylamide-forming potential compared to cool, dark storage. Acrylamide itself is only a "probable" human carcinogen based on animal studies, with no confirmed link at typical dietary levels.

“The Library of Alexandria was destroyed in a single catastrophic event, rather than through a gradual decline or multiple incidents.”

False

The claim that the Library of Alexandria was destroyed in a single catastrophic event is not supported by historical evidence. Multiple credible sources document several destructive episodes spanning centuries—including Caesar's fire (48 BCE), Aurelian's sack (~270 CE), the Serapeum's destruction (391 CE), and gradual institutional neglect. Crucially, evidence of continued library activity after Caesar's fire directly contradicts the single-event narrative. The scholarly consensus points to cumulative damage and decline, not one dramatic moment of destruction.

“Ancient Spartans practiced infanticide by throwing weak or deformed newborns off cliffs.”

Misleading

This claim presents a dramatic but poorly supported narrative as established fact. It relies almost entirely on Plutarch, who wrote roughly 600 years after classical Sparta. Archaeological excavation of the actual Apothetae site found 46 bodies — all adults, zero infants — suggesting it was used for criminals, not newborns. Most modern historians now treat the cliff-throwing story as myth. While some form of Spartan infant selection may have existed, the specific practice of hurling babies off cliffs is not supported by the evidence.

“The Great Pyramid of Giza was built by enslaved workers.”

False

The claim is not supported by modern archaeological evidence. Decades of excavations at Giza—including workers' villages with bakeries, breweries, and cemeteries with honorable burials—along with the Wadi el-Jarf papyri documenting skilled, well-rewarded laborers, consistently show the Great Pyramid was built by organized Egyptian citizens under a corvée (seasonal civic labor) system, not by enslaved people. The "slave-built" narrative traces to Herodotus and popular culture, not to primary evidence.

“Social media pile-ons rarely lead to significant real-world consequences for the individuals targeted.”

False

This claim is not supported by the evidence. Multiple high-authority sources — including the CDC, NIH-published research, the ICRC, and the UK Victims' Commissioner — document that online pile-ons and mass harassment regularly produce serious real-world consequences: mental health deterioration, suicidal ideation, physical symptoms, impaired daily functioning, and career or reputational damage. While not every pile-on ruins a life, the word "rarely" significantly understates how common these harms are.

“Social media algorithms are intentionally designed to amplify outrage and contribute to the spread of cancel culture.”

Misleading

The claim has a real empirical core: engagement-optimizing algorithms do amplify emotionally charged and outrage-driven content, as demonstrated by randomized experiments. However, the claim overstates the evidence in two key ways. First, "intentionally designed to amplify outrage" conflates engagement optimization (a documented design goal) with deliberate outrage engineering (not established). Second, the link to cancel culture is plausible but not rigorously demonstrated—cancel culture is driven by multiple social, cultural, and media factors beyond algorithmic design.

“Pasteurization removes vitamins from milk.”

Misleading

Pasteurization does cause small, measurable reductions in certain heat-sensitive vitamins — notably B1, B2, C, and folate — but the word "removes" significantly overstates what happens. Peer-reviewed systematic reviews and government assessments consistently describe the overall nutritional impact as minimal, with most vitamins well-retained. Fat-soluble vitamins, minerals, and macronutrients are largely unaffected. Commercial milk is also often fortified with vitamin D, offsetting any processing losses. The claim contains a grain of truth but paints a misleading picture of substantial vitamin loss.

“Consuming raw (unpasteurized) milk poses significant health risks to humans.”

True
· 100+ views

The claim is well-supported. The CDC, AAP, and multiple peer-reviewed studies consistently document that raw milk can harbor dangerous pathogens (Salmonella, E. coli, Listeria, Campylobacter) and has been linked to hundreds of outbreaks, thousands of illnesses, and hundreds of hospitalizations. Unpasteurized dairy causes far more illness per serving than pasteurized dairy. While some observational studies correlate farm-exposure raw milk consumption with lower allergy rates, these findings are non-causal and no authoritative body recommends raw milk consumption based on them.

“Some United States lawmakers have proposed legislation that would require businesses to accept cash payments.”

True

This claim is accurate. Multiple U.S. lawmakers have formally introduced legislation — most notably the bipartisan Payment Choice Act, introduced in both the House and Senate across 2024 and 2025 — that would require businesses to accept cash payments. GovTrack records confirm H.R. 8867 was introduced with 17 bipartisan cosponsors, and official congressional sources corroborate Senate versions. No such federal law has been enacted yet, but the claim only asserts that legislation has been proposed, which is clearly documented.

“Consuming a drink made using a 'gelatin trick' can rapidly accelerate weight loss.”

False

No peer-reviewed evidence supports the claim that a "gelatin trick" drink can rapidly accelerate weight loss. The best available research shows gelatin may modestly suppress appetite and reduce calorie intake at the next meal — effects that are neither rapid nor unique to gelatin compared to other protein sources. The strongest study cited only measured 36-hour appetite effects and called weight-loss relevance speculative. Claims of "rapid acceleration" originate from low-credibility viral content, not scientific literature.

“Climate change increases the frequency of extreme weather events.”

Mostly True
· 100+ views

The claim is largely accurate. The IPCC's AR6 assessment calls it an "established fact" that human-caused warming has increased the frequency and/or intensity of several major categories of extreme weather — particularly heat extremes, heavy precipitation, droughts, and compound events. However, the claim overgeneralizes: total hurricane counts are not clearly rising, and evidence for tornadoes and hail remains weak. The science supports "some extreme weather events are becoming more frequent," not a blanket increase across all types.

“mRNA vaccines can permanently alter or integrate into human DNA.”

False
· 50+ views

This claim is not supported by scientific evidence. mRNA from vaccines remains in the cell's cytoplasm, never enters the nucleus, lacks the enzymes needed for DNA integration, and is rapidly degraded. While a handful of lab experiments showed reverse transcription in engineered cell lines, none demonstrated genomic integration in vaccinated humans. Every major health authority — the CDC, NIH, WHO, and NHS — confirms mRNA vaccines do not alter human DNA. Billions of doses administered worldwide have produced zero evidence of DNA integration.