Library

2194 published verifications avg. score 5.4/10 984 rated true or mostly true 897 rated false or mostly false

“During the era of racial segregation in the United States, violence played a major role in preventing African Americans from exercising their civil rights.”

True

The historical record strongly supports this claim. During segregation, violence and the threat of violence were central tools used to suppress Black voting, organizing, education, and equal treatment, operating alongside discriminatory laws and customs. The main caveat is that violence was not the only mechanism of repression, but the claim does not require that stronger showing.

“During the Red Summer of 1919, thousands of Black people were burned out of their homes.”

True

The historical record supports this description of Red Summer violence. Authoritative sources document that white mobs burned Black homes in multiple cities, and Chicago alone left about 1,000 Black families homeless after widespread arson. With that scale of family displacement in one city, plus similar attacks elsewhere, the number of Black residents driven from their homes reaches into the thousands.

“Russia invaded Ukraine on February 24, 2022.”

True

The evidence firmly supports the claim. Multiple independent, high-authority sources—including UN documents, Reuters, BBC, PBS, and academic legal analysis—identify 24 February 2022 as the date Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine. The only meaningful caveat is that Russian military aggression against Ukraine began earlier, in 2014.

“During the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, athletes and officials consumed around 300,000 bananas.”

Mostly False

The 300,000 figure is widely reported in connection with Glasgow 2014, but the available evidence describes bananas organizers expected to supply or had on hand, not a verified count actually eaten by athletes and officials. No strong post-event official source appears to confirm final consumption. The claim therefore overstates what the evidence proves.

“Automatic Dependent Surveillance–Broadcast (ADS-B) has become a widely used data source for large-scale aviation situational awareness because it provides cooperative aircraft position, velocity, and status information for traffic surveillance and air-traffic management.”

True

The claim is well supported by authoritative aviation sources. FAA, ICAO, and EUROCONTROL describe ADS-B as a cooperative system that broadcasts aircraft position, velocity, and related status or identification data for surveillance and air-traffic management, and they show it is integrated into major operational networks. The only notable caveat is that “widely used” is not quantified.

“Academic research on mega-event bidding and FIFA governance has given limited attention to whether the structure of FIFA's evaluation framework for the 2026 FIFA World Cup bidding process systematically favored bids with inherited commercial and infrastructural advantages.”

Mostly True

The academic record appears to have treated this question as a secondary theme rather than a central line of inquiry. Peer-reviewed work on the 2026 World Cup bid focuses mainly on governance reform, transparency, risk, and human rights, with only limited direct analysis of whether FIFA’s evaluation design favored bids with inherited infrastructure and commercial strength. That said, the issue has not been ignored entirely.

“The metre is defined as the distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second.”

True

The claim accurately describes the metre in operational terms. Current SI sources define the metre by fixing the speed of light in vacuum at exactly 299,792,458 m/s, which is exactly equivalent to saying one metre is the distance light travels in vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second. The only caveat is that modern formal wording states this through c and the SI second rather than the older direct sentence.

“In In re Shepperson, 164 Vt. 636, 674 A.2d 1273 (Vt. 1996), the Vermont Supreme Court found that attorney Carlyle Shepperson repeatedly submitted legal briefs to the court between 1985 and 1992 that were generally incomprehensible, poorly structured, and legally deficient.”

True

The cited Vermont Supreme Court decision supports this characterization. The court adopted findings that Shepperson repeatedly submitted briefs between 1985 and 1992 that were generally incomprehensible, lacked legal structure, and were deficient in legal argument. The wording “poorly structured” is a fair paraphrase of the opinion’s more specific language.

“The British monarchy is around 1,000 years old.”

Mostly True

The claim is a reasonable shorthand, but it blurs different starting points. If the monarchy is traced from England’s early unified kingship under Æthelstan, it is just over 1,100 years old; if traced from the Norman line in 1066, it is about 960 years old. That makes “around 1,000 years old” broadly accurate, though “British monarchy” is not the most precise label.

“The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy in which the monarch is the head of state, while the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and the Parliament of the United Kingdom make political decisions.”

True

The claim accurately describes the UK’s constitutional system. Authoritative sources show that the UK is a constitutional monarchy, the monarch is the head of state, and political decision-making is carried out by elected government institutions led by the Prime Minister and Parliament. Any omitted nuance concerns formal or ceremonial powers, not the core constitutional reality.

“The current monarch of the United Kingdom is King Charles III.”

True

Authoritative official and reference sources show that Charles III remains the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom. His accession in September 2022 is well documented, and no credible evidence indicates any later change in the Crown. The claim matches the current public record.

“Queen Camilla is a member of the British royal family.”

True

Authoritative and independent sources consistently identify Camilla as Queen and as part of the British royal family. The claim matches common, institutional, and reference-source usage, including membership by marriage as the King’s consort. Terminology changes such as “Queen Consort” versus “Queen Camilla” do not alter that status.

“William, Prince of Wales, is a member of the British Royal Family.”

True

Authoritative official and independent sources consistently identify William, Prince of Wales, as a member of the British Royal Family. The claim is straightforward, uses standard public terminology, and is directly confirmed rather than inferred. Minor errors in weaker sources do not change the conclusion.

“Catherine, Princess of Wales, is a member of the British royal family.”

True

Authoritative official and independent sources consistently identify Catherine, Princess of Wales, as part of the British royal family. The claim matches both official royal communications and standard usage in major news and reference works. Any debate over a formal legal definition of “membership” does not change the practical and publicly recognized reality.

“The SARS-CoV-2 Omicron XBB subvariant is lethal and is not easy to detect.”

False

The claim overstates both the danger and the diagnostic difficulty of XBB. Authoritative human data show XBB was not unusually deadly compared with other Omicron lineages, even though severe illness and death could still occur in high-risk people. Standard COVID-19 tests continued to detect XBB; only some specific assay targets or variant-tracking markers were affected.

“An 81-year-old couple renewed their wedding vows inside a Taco Bell restaurant to celebrate their 60th wedding anniversary.”

True

Multiple credible news outlets and broadcast footage consistently report that an 81-year-old Utah couple renewed their vows inside a Taco Bell to mark their 60th wedding anniversary. The key details in the claim match across those reports. Most social-media posts are just reposts, but they are not needed to support the claim.

“Potassium bromate is banned as a food additive in Ghana.”

True

Potassium bromate is legally prohibited for use as a food additive in Ghana. Peer‑reviewed Ghana-specific research repeatedly states that Ghana banned potassium bromate for bread-making/dough conditioning (often dated to 1997) and describes it as prohibited under Ghana Standards Authority/FDA regulatory context. Reports of continued clandestine use reflect enforcement problems, not the absence of a ban.

“Telling small self-serving lies can desensitize a person and increase the likelihood that the person will tell bigger lies later.”

Mostly True

The evidence strongly supports a slippery-slope effect: small self-serving lies can make larger later lies more likely. Peer-reviewed experiments show both behavioral escalation and reduced emotional or neural response during repeated dishonesty. The main caveat is that the clearest evidence comes from laboratory settings, so the effect is better established as a real tendency than as a universal real-world rule.

“Sitting on a cold floor causes ovarian health problems.”

False

The evidence does not support the claim. Authoritative human health sources do not recognize sitting on a cold floor as a cause of ovarian problems, and available studies showing ovarian effects involve prolonged whole-body cold exposure in rodents, not ordinary human contact with a cold surface. The claim relies on a folklore-style extrapolation rather than demonstrated human evidence.

“Ethanol-blended gasoline is harmful for vehicles used in India.”

Mostly False

The evidence does not show that ethanol-blended petrol broadly harms vehicles in India. Authoritative sources indicate E20 is generally safe for E20-compatible vehicles and has not been shown to cause widespread engine damage, though some older or non-compatible vehicles can see modest mileage loss and may need certain parts checked or replaced. The claim contains a narrow truth for a subset of vehicles but overstates it into a general rule.