2201 published verifications avg. score 5.4/10 985 rated true or mostly true 901 rated false or mostly false
“Eating chocolate cures depression.”
The evidence does not support chocolate as a cure for depression. Some studies suggest small, short-term mood improvements from cocoa-rich products, but they do not show that eating chocolate resolves diagnosed depressive disorder or provides lasting clinical recovery. Major health authorities and systematic reviews do not endorse chocolate as a treatment for depression.
“Patrice Motsepe is giving R2,500 to supporters as part of his 65th birthday celebration in 2026.”
The claim is not supported by the evidence. An official Motsepe Foundation statement explicitly says the R2,500 giveaway story is fraudulent, and no such birthday programme appears on Patrice Motsepe’s official foundation or corporate channels. His real philanthropy is conducted through structured institutions, not informal cash offers to online supporters.
“The number of animal protection calls in New Brunswick increased by roughly 50% from 2020 to 2024.”
Official NBSPCA reporting supports the broad claim that call volume in 2024 was about 50% higher than in 2020. The main caveat is that publicly available materials are not fully transparent about which call category the percentage refers to, and some subcategories show different growth rates. So the direction and approximate magnitude are supported, but the metric is not perfectly defined.
“János Arany is a prominent figure of Hungarian Romanticism.”
Standard literary histories place János Arany near the center of Hungary’s Romantic-era canon. The claim is well supported by reliable sources, but it simplifies his classification: some stronger analyses describe him more precisely as a classicizer or post-Romantic figure within, and partly beyond, Hungarian Romanticism.
“János Arany later became secretary of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Magyar Tudományos Akadémia).”
The historical record supports this claim. Academy sources state that János Arany became the Academy’s secretary in 1865, after earlier becoming a member, so the word “later” is accurate. The only meaningful caveat is that Hungarian titles for the office changed over time, but that does not alter the core fact that he held the Academy’s secretarial leadership post.
“János Arany wrote the ballad "A walesi bárdok" in 1857.”
The claim matches the standard literary dating of the poem. Credible sources, including a text carrying the date “1857. június.,” support associating A walesi bárdok with 1857. The main caveat is that Arany appears to have begun it then and finished it later, so the statement is conventional shorthand rather than a fully precise chronology.
“János Arany first met Sándor Petőfi in 1847 and formed a close friendship with him.”
The claim is well supported by the historical record. Arany and Petőfi began corresponding in early 1847 and met in person in June 1847, so saying they first met in 1847 is accurate. Sources also consistently describe a close friendship that formed that same year.
“János Arany's poetic career began in 1847 with his narrative poem "Toldi".”
The evidence does not support 1847 as the start of Arany’s poetic career with Toldi. Reliable literary sources place his earlier poetic breakthrough or artistic beginnings in 1845 with Az elveszett alkotmány, and they date Toldi’s composition to 1846. The year 1847 fits Toldi’s publication and prize recognition, not the beginning of his career.
“Among patients 12 months after ST-elevation myocardial infarction, those with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels greater than 26.4 mg/L had a 12% rate of major adverse cardiovascular events, compared with a 4% rate among those with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels at or below 26.4 mg/L.”
The quoted 12% versus 4% event rates are supported by a 2024 peer-reviewed STEMI study. However, those numbers came from a selected cohort followed for about 12 months, and the 26.4 mg/L threshold was the study’s median hs-CRP level, not a broadly accepted universal cutoff. The data are accurate, but the wording is slightly broader than the underlying evidence.
“A prospective Fudan University study of 724 patients with recent myocardial infarction found that soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) was an independent predictor of long-term major adverse cardiac events, reporting an unadjusted hazard ratio of 9.123 (95% CI 5.883–14.147) and an adjusted hazard ratio of 3.761 (95% CI 2.269–6.233) with p < 0.001.”
The cited study details are supported by the published record. Multiple authoritative versions of the same Fudan/Zhongshan cohort paper report 724 patients, a prospective design, and the exact unadjusted and adjusted hazard ratios with p<0.001. The main caveat is a likely misindexed older database entry, plus the study’s single-center design and cutoff-based analysis.
“A follow-up study of 382 adults younger than 60 years old, assessed 3 months after a first myocardial infarction and followed for 20 years, reported that participants in the highest tertile of interleukin-6 had a 2.70-fold higher risk of hospitalization for heart failure than those in the lowest tertile (hazard ratio 2.70; 95% CI 1.32–5.50).”
The reported hazard ratio appears in the literature, but the claim’s age-specific framing is not reliably established. One abstract describes 382 adults younger than 60, yet other peer-reviewed sources assign the same 2.70 estimate and sample to patients aged 60–74, and a related report cites 391 participants. Because age materially affects interpretation, the statement overstates certainty about which cohort produced this result.
“Gavin Newsom proposed that California should impose a 100% tax rate on any California resident who receives money from a specific federal settlement fund.”
Multiple independent reports and Newsom’s own recorded remarks show he publicly sought a 100% California tax on payouts Californians might receive from the federal “Anti-Weaponization Fund.” That makes the claim accurate as a description of a proposal. The key caveat is that this was not enacted policy and would have required legislative approval and likely faced legal challenges.
“In South Africa, the number of Indian people is greater than the number of Venda people.”
Available South African census evidence indicates the Indian-origin population is larger than the Venda population. The strongest national comparison is indirect: official data count Indian/Asian nationally, but do not separately count Venda, so Tshivenda speakers are used as a proxy. That proxy still places Venda below the Indian/Asian total, and the main counterargument relies on misreading a Limpopo provincial figure as a national total.
“California Proposition 19 (approved in 2020) changed California rules for inherited property in a way that often causes reassessment of a property's value for California property-tax purposes.”
The evidence supports the claim. Proposition 19 replaced California’s broader prior parent-child transfer exclusions with a much narrower principal-residence exclusion. As a result, many inherited properties—especially rentals, vacation homes, or homes not occupied by the heir—are now reassessed, and even some qualifying homes can be partially reassessed.
“More than 30% of newly written source code in the United States is produced using AI coding tools.”
The evidence does not substantiate a nationwide figure above 30%. Broad, cross-organizational estimates cited in the record cluster just below that mark, while higher percentages mostly come from exceptional firms such as Google or from narrower measurements that do not represent all newly written U.S. code. The claim also mixes AI-assisted coding with code actually generated by AI, which can inflate the apparent share.
“Rocky Mountain Power redirected all electricity generation capacity it owns to provide backup power for a newly built AI data center in Utah.”
Available evidence does not support any diversion of Rocky Mountain Power's entire owned generation fleet to one Utah AI data center. The relevant utility filings and Utah regulatory materials describe a large-load service arrangement with customer cost protections, not exclusive backup service from all utility-owned generation. Reporting on Utah data centers instead indicates these projects often need new or self-supplied power because existing utility capacity cannot simply be reassigned wholesale.
“In the United Kingdom, immigrants are more likely than UK-born citizens to live in social housing.”
The available evidence does not support this claim. The best direct national comparison shows migrants are less likely than UK-born people to live in social housing, not more likely. Other official data and Census-based analysis align with that picture, while contrary arguments usually depend on London-only figures, ethnicity data, or selected subgroups rather than the overall UK-born-versus-immigrant comparison.
“Creatine supplementation reduces S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe) demand by decreasing endogenous creatine synthesis.”
Available evidence supports this mechanism. Creatine supplementation suppresses endogenous creatine synthesis, and that synthesis normally uses SAMe to methylate guanidinoacetate into creatine, so the pathway’s SAMe demand falls. Unchanged blood SAM, SAH, or homocysteine in some trials does not negate this, because those markers do not directly measure pathway flux.
“Creatine supplementation improves brain fog in humans.”
Creatine may help some cognitive functions linked to what people call brain fog, but the evidence does not directly show that it generally improves “brain fog” in humans. Most studies measured objective cognitive tasks, not the symptom itself, and positive effects are most apparent in specific settings such as sleep deprivation, older adults, or other higher-demand conditions. The broad, unqualified wording goes beyond the evidence.
“United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 9 target 9.1 includes protecting digital and information and communications technology (ICT) networks from cyberattacks and disruptions.”
The claim is not supported by the official UN SDG framework. Target 9.1 is defined around physical and transport infrastructure, with indicators on road access and transport volumes. ICT appears under Target 9.c, focused on connectivity coverage, and none of the authoritative UN texts for 9.1 include protecting digital networks from cyberattacks or disruptions.