2213 published verifications avg. score 5.4/10 987 rated true or mostly true 901 rated false or mostly false
“United Kingdom Labour Party politician Harriet Harman said that adults having sexual relations with children causes no harm.”
The evidence does not show Harriet Harman personally said, as a Labour politician, that adult-child sex "causes no harm." What is documented is that an NCCL text linked to her period as legal officer used similar but not identical language, often framed around legal proof or "no appreciable harm." That distinction materially changes the claim's meaning.
“Manual processing of schedule changes in educational institutions often results in errors and delayed delivery of information to students and instructors.”
The evidence supports the general point that manual schedule-change workflows are more error-prone and slower to communicate than digital, real-time systems. Independent academic sources describe manual timetabling and change handling as labor-intensive, confusing, and delay-prone, while industry sources consistently report the same pattern. However, the cited evidence rarely quantifies how frequently these failures occur or isolates schedule changes from broader timetabling problems.
“Formal education programs that effectively integrate Information and Communication Technologies, Learning and Knowledge Technologies, and Technologies for Empowerment and Participation improve students' learning outcomes compared with formal education programs that do not integrate these technologies.”
Evidence indicates that well-designed technology integration in formal education often improves learning outcomes compared with no integration. The strongest support is for ICT used with sound pedagogy, appropriate duration, and fit to subject and age group. However, the claim overextends the evidence by treating a broader three-part technology bundle as established and by implying benefits are uniform across contexts.
“The Israel Defense Forces deployed explosive devices disguised as toys in the Gaza Strip with the intent to target Palestinian children.”
The available evidence does not support this accusation as stated. Credible reporting documents severe harm to civilians in Gaza and dangers from unexploded ordnance, but no high-quality independent source in this record confirms that the IDF planted explosives disguised as toys in Gaza or did so to target Palestinian children. Key supporting examples are unverified, misattributed, or describe UXO hazards instead of deliberate toy-disguised weapons.
“During slavery in the Americas, enslaved Black people used braided hairstyles as coded maps or communication systems to help others escape slavery without enslavers noticing.”
The historical record does not support this as an established practice during slavery across the Americas. Credible historians and museum sources say there is no known contemporaneous documentation for braided hairstyles serving as escape maps, and no verified North American evidence. Some Afro-Colombian oral traditions describe it, but those accounts are later and unconfirmed, so they do not prove the broad claim as stated.
“Citronella oil has an adulticidal effect on adult mosquitoes, other flying insects, and cockroaches.”
The evidence does not show citronella oil reliably kills adult mosquitoes, flying insects, and cockroaches as a general rule. Some lab studies report adult mortality in certain mosquito species and one other flying insect at higher concentrations, but other studies found little or no mosquito toxicity, and the stronger cockroach evidence is for repellency rather than killing. The main recognized use of citronella remains repellent action, not dependable adulticidal control.
“Controlled studies have reported no statistically significant adult mosquito mortality from citronella-based repellents.”
Available evidence indicates citronella-based products function mainly as repellents, not adult mosquito killers. In controlled studies that examined adult mortality, significant killing has not been shown; at least one trial observed some adult deaths, but the difference was not statistically significant. The main caveat is that many citronella studies do not test adult mortality at all.
“V. D. Satheesan has publicly criticized the politics of the Bharatiya Janata Party and the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh.”
Multiple credible reports show V. D. Satheesan publicly criticizing BJP and RSS politics in speeches and public statements. The strongest evidence directly quotes him condemning BJP politics and linking it ideologically to the RSS. Allegations about his past attendance at RSS-linked events add context, but they do not negate the fact that he has publicly criticized them.
“V. D. Satheesan stated that if he becomes Chief Minister, he will first wipe out Hindu extremists.”
Available evidence indicates this is a fabricated attribution, not a verified Satheesan statement. Credible reporting found no record of him saying he would “first wipe out Hindu extremists” if he became Chief Minister, and a published clarification specifically denied the quote as social-media misinformation. His documented remarks criticize Hindutva/BJP-RSS politics, but that does not authenticate this specific wording or promise.
“The Giro d'Italia is the most popular cycling tournament in Europe by television viewership.”
The available evidence does not support the Giro d'Italia as Europe’s most-watched cycling event on television. The strongest comparative audience figures in the source set point to the Tour de France drawing far larger European TV audiences, while Giro-supporting sources mainly describe rights coverage or reach rather than verified viewership. A claim about “most popular by television viewership” requires direct comparative audience data, and that evidence is absent for the Giro.
“Melania Trump has worked as a pornographic film performer.”
The claim is not supported by credible evidence. Reliable reporting documents nude modeling, not pornographic film performance, and recurring rumors about more explicit sex work have been investigated, retracted, or found unsupported. No verified filmography, production credit, or primary record shows that Melania Trump worked as a pornographic film performer.
“Under the Constitution of Georgia, a constitutional law amending the Constitution adopted by at least three-quarters of the full membership of the Parliament of Georgia enters into force upon signature, but if adopted by only two-thirds of the full membership it enters into force only after confirmation by the next convocation of the Parliament of Georgia.”
The evidence supports that Georgia’s Constitution uses a two-threshold procedure for constitutional amendments adopted as a “constitutional law”: a higher 3/4 vote allows finalization without confirmation by the next convocation, while a 2/3 vote requires confirmation by the next Parliament. However, the claim’s wording about “entering into force upon signature” is likely oversimplified and may not reflect the exact legal moment and steps (e.g., promulgation/publication) in the current text.
“In 2024, 77.6% of employed graduates in Malaysia worked in the services sector, totaling 3.86 million people.”
The figures are well-supported by multiple credible reports attributing them to Malaysia's official statistics office, though the underlying DOSM table is not directly available here. The numbers concern employed graduates specifically, so they do not conflict with broader services-sector employment totals for all workers. The core claim is likely accurate, with a modest sourcing caveat.
“The administration of former United States President Barack Obama gave the Islamic Republic of Iran 150 billion United States dollars in cash as part of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (Iran nuclear deal).”
The evidence does not support a $150 billion U.S. cash payment to Iran under the nuclear deal. The JCPOA mainly lifted sanctions and unfroze some of Iran’s own overseas assets, which is not the same as the Obama administration giving Iran cash. The frequently cited $150 billion figure was a high-end estimate of frozen assets, while officials said only a smaller portion was actually accessible; a separate $1.7 billion cash settlement was unrelated to the JCPOA.
“M. K. Stalin said that he insulted Sanatana culture and Hindu deities during his tenure on the instructions of Indian National Congress leader Rahul Gandhi.”
No verified evidence shows M. K. Stalin said he insulted Sanatana culture or Hindu deities on Rahul Gandhi’s instructions. The documented controversy was about Udhayanidhi Stalin’s remarks, not an admission by M. K. Stalin. Political accusations tying DMK to Congress are not proof, and available reporting indicates Congress publicly distanced itself from the row.
“Turkey's Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant is being built with direct financial and technical participation by the Russian state corporation Rosatom.”
Available evidence shows Akkuyu is a Rosatom-led Build-Own-Operate project, with Russian-state financial backing and Rosatom responsible for key engineering, construction, and operational functions. Sanctions and payment frictions have complicated financing flows, but they do not negate Rosatom’s direct role. The claim matches the project’s established structure and execution.
“In Iain Reid's novel "I'm Thinking of Ending Things," the final section set at Jake's old high school is shorter, more claustrophobic, and more direct than the corresponding final section in the film adaptation.”
The comparison is only partly supported. Available sources strongly back the idea that the novel’s high-school ending is more claustrophobic and more direct than the film’s, but they do not establish that it is shorter; one source suggests the opposite by describing the book’s final school section as 50+ pages. That unsupported length claim changes the overall takeaway.
“In Iain Reid's novel "I'm Thinking of Ending Things," the story is told entirely through one woman's anxious first-person narration.”
The novel is presented mostly in an anxious first-person female voice, but that is not the whole story. Its ending reveals that the apparent woman narrator is not an independent, stable storyteller in the ordinary sense, but part of Jake’s constructed perspective. Describing the book as told entirely through one woman’s narration therefore gives a materially wrong impression of its narrative design.
“Thousands of people have reported severe side effects from semaglutide marketed as Ozempic, including blindness and organ damage.”
There is evidence of a genuine semaglutide-related eye risk, including a very rare blinding condition, but the claim overstates both certainty and scale. The “thousands” figure largely reflects unverified adverse-event reports, not confirmed drug-caused cases. The cited evidence also does not substantiate the separate allegation of organ damage from Ozempic in the way the claim suggests.
“Charlie Kaufman's film "I'm Thinking of Ending Things" was released in 2020.”
Reliable film databases, trade coverage, review aggregators, and Netflix’s own materials all show that Charlie Kaufman’s "I’m Thinking of Ending Things" came out in 2020. The only nuance is that it had a limited theatrical release in late August 2020 and a Netflix release on September 4, 2020. That does not affect the year-level claim.